Sustainable Development Goals > People

NAMING THE INVISIBLE BY DIGITAL BIRTH REGISTRATION

TELENOR PAKISTAN, Islamabad / TELENOR / 2020

Awards:

Shortlisted Cannes Lions
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Overview

Credits

Overview

Background

BRAND VALUES

Telenor Pakistan believes that this world would be a better place if people were empowered with data to shine as individuals. They are committed to the UN Sustainable Development Goals and are focusing on goal #10 Reduced Inequalities. It is reflected in their business strategy and overall brand’s purpose to ’empower societies’.

BRIEF

Telenor empowers societies by connecting customers to what matters most, and to further this ambition of digital inclusion under UN SDGs particularly #10: ‘Reduce Inequalities’ it wanted to leverage its transformative tech muscle to make Pakistan a safer place for children

OBJECTIVES

Expand DBR to 36 villages in Pakistan and register 500K unregistered children

Reduce overall application time to 240 mins from 4230 mins (72 hrs ˜ 3 days)

Improve Telenor’s perception as a brand with a positive impact for every Pakistani

Describe the cultural / social / political climate and the significance of the work within this context

60 million people in the world's 5th-most populous country lacked a basic fundamental human right to identity and for those without an identity, life is a constant struggle. They are invisible to the Government despite contributing to the economy resulting in major obstacles like inaccessibility to healthcare, education, social and political disenfranchisement.

22.6 million children between 5-16 years are currently out of school. 3.2 million children do not receive vaccinations.

Almost 1/4th of the country’s workforce is made up of child labor and 87 million live below the poverty line. A birth registration trip costing a household PKR 297 (USD $1.94) in Sindh and PKR 736 ($4.81) in Punjab; roughly equivalent to a parent’s daily wage.

1 in 4 girls are married before 18 years and some parents don’t register girls as they do not anticipate that their daughters will engage in any form of public life.

Describe the creative idea

As a developing nation, Pakistan is beset by several intractable problems creating barriers to its population’s wellbeing and not having a national identity is a root cause for most of them, especially for the hard-to-reach rural Pakistanis (67% of the total population).

However, Pakistan boasts a healthy tele-density, over 80% people own a sim card and out of those over 80% have an Android mobile device. Together with Telenor, we capitalised on this by introducing a new media channel, an Android mobile Application called the ‘Digital Birth Registration’, replacing the age-old complex and time-consuming paper-based registration process.

Daily wagers contribute to the economy but remain devoid of government benefits in return, so we anchored DBR on a nationalistic rhetoric. This ensured that our quest for inclusion became one of national importance and of interest to every Pakistani, rural beneficiaries, the Government, NGOs, International donors, local volunteers, community members etc.

Describe the strategy

Parents living below the poverty line from rural Sindh/Punjab with unregistered children remained our core target. They exhibit low digital-literacy and confidence but do own a low-end smartphone primarily used for social connection. Their handset is usually a shared asset and the elders of the house; the husband or the patriarch/matriarch, act as ‘gatekeepers’ monitoring the usage closely – often discouraging use beyond contact within a defined social set. This audience had low literacy rates, lower TV viewership, access to electricity so they were targeted with an on-ground drive.

The ‘gatekeeping’ behaviour is influenced by perception of the socio-religious acceptability of telco-services amongst key opinion leaders at the village level and it was customary to win their trust and loyalty. These key opinion leaders including local religious clerics, village elders, female health workers, schoolteachers, local politicians and various district management officials were reached out with offline and online communication.

Describe the execution

This transformative digital intervention was executed in Pakistan’s most populous provinces; Sindh & Punjab, contributing to the highest number of unregistered births. A year-long door-to-door drive generated trial and word of mouth which peaked during months of high birth rate.

An easy-to-use Android App (DBR) was given to authorized personnel, including health workers, marriage registrars etc. who moved from house to house to fill registration forms capturing key documents using a phone camera. Each application reached the authorities online and the subject received a certificate upon approval from the government.

Leveraging Telenor’s mobile financial services (Easypaisa), digital payments were made to facilitate 10,200+ community-based gatekeepers. Lady health workers partnered with local clerics to build credibility and tutorials adapted in regional languages were given to them as training syllabus. Long-term strategic partnerships with key influencers, donors, international NGOs, local publishers and the government helped in spreading the message far and wide.

Describe the results / impact

• 426 villages in Pakistan are DBR enabled (1083% more than planned)

• 1.2+ million children (50% girls) are no longer invisible (140% more than planned)

• Empowered 10,200+ rural lady health workers, marriage registrars, local clergy, teachers etc. who have become key brand influencers

• Registration time reduced to 10 mins

• Pakistan ranks among top 6 countries by UNESCAP to increase CRVS indicator's shared goal of 'getting-everyone-in-the-picture'

• The Government plans to scale DBR to 36 more districts

• One district will soon reach universal birth registration a first in Pakistan’s history

• A significant increase (12%) in the number or people who associate Telenor as a brand with a positive impact in Pakistan

• Due to the subsequent uplift of these provinces Telenor also earned data revenue of PKR 15.8 million in 2020 & avg. revenue per user in DBR enabled districts has increased by 100%

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