Cannes Lions

Naming the Invisible by Digital Birth Registration

TELENOR PAKISTAN, Islamabad / TELENOR / 2022

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Overview

Background

UNCRC states that “every child in this world has a right to a name and nationality”. One’s national identity is crucial to social, political, and economic inclusion. It’s a child’s passport to protection against underage labor, child marriages & trafficking. Despite this 60 million Pakistanis lacked an official identity and were devoid of a basic human right.

BRIEF

Telenor empowers societies by connecting customers to what matters most. To further this ambition of digital inclusion under UN SDGs #10: ‘Reduce Inequalities’ it wanted to leverage its transformative technology to make Pakistan a safer place for children.

OBJECTIVES

• Expand DBR to 36 villages in Pakistan and register 500K children.

• Reduce application time to 240 mins from 4320 mins (72 hrs).

• Improve Telenor’s perception as a brand with a positive impact in Pakistan, tracked by the BHT

• Increase subscriber-base in 9 districts of Sindh & Punjab by 10%

Idea

Pakistan boasts a healthy tele-density, where over 80% people own a sim card and out of those over 80% have an Android mobile device. Together with Telenor, we capitalized on this by introducing a new media channel, an Android mobile Application called the ‘Digital Birth Registration (DBR)’, replacing the age-old complex and time-consuming paper-based registration process.

Inspired by Pakistanis’ patriotism & by a desire to establish itself as a ‘Pakistani’ entity, we decided to anchor the initiative upon a nationalistic rhetoric, linking the identity of invisible Pakistanis with the identity of the country. Giving this humanitarian crisis a nationalistic spin ensured that the issue became one of national importance and of interest to every Pakistani.

Strategy

Daily wage-earning couples living below the poverty line from rural Sindh/Punjab with unregistered children remained our core target. They exhibit low digital-literacy but do own a low-end smartphone used primarily for social connection or video streaming. The phone is usually a shared asset and the elders of the house; the husband or the patriarch/matriarch, act as ‘gatekeepers’ monitoring its use closely – discouraging use beyond contact within a defined social set. This audience had low literacy rates, lower TV viewership, access to electricity so they were targeted with an on-ground drive.

This ‘gatekeeping’ behavior is influenced by perception of the socio-religious acceptability of telco-services amongst key opinion leaders at village level and it was customary to win their trust and loyalty. These key opinion leaders including local religious clerics, village elders, female health workers, schoolteachers, local politicians, and various district management officials were reached out with offline and online communication.

Execution

This transformative digital intervention was executed in Pakistan’s most populous provinces; Sindh & Punjab, contributing to the highest number of unregistered births. A year-long door-to-door drive generated trial and word of mouth which peaked during months of high birth rate.

An easy-to-use Android App (DBR) was given to authorized personnel, including health workers, marriage registrars etc. who moved from house to house to fill registration forms capturing key documents using a phone camera. Each application reached the authorities online and the subject received a certificate upon approval from the government.

Leveraging Telenor’s mobile financial services (EasyPaisa), digital payments were made to facilitate 10,200+ community-based gatekeepers. Lady health workers partnered with local clerics to build credibility and tutorials adapted in regional languages were given to them as training syllabus. Long-term strategic partnerships with key influencers, donors, international NGOs, local publishers and the government helped in spreading the message far and wide.

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